Hebrew Vocabulary Basic level

Time and Days זמן וימים

19 Hebrew words on time and days — with pictures, native audio and example sentences. When? Time words and the days — Hebrew numbers them from Sunday: יום ראשון (first day), יום שני (second)…

Time and Days
ImageEnglishHebrewNote
todaytodayהיום
🔗 Rootה (the) + יום (day) — much like 'to-day'.
yesterdayyesterdayאתמול
Pronounced etmol, stress on the last syllable.
tomorrowtomorrowמחר
'The day after tomorrow' is מחרתיים — the same dual ending as יומיים.
nownowעכשיו
Pronounced akhshav — the final ־יו is read 'av'.
laterlaterאחר כך
Two words: אחר (after) + כך (so) — 'after that'.
alwaysalwaysתמיד
As in נר תמיד, the eternal light of the synagogue.
neverneverאף פעם
Literally 'not even once', and the verb still takes לא: אף פעם לא הייתי שם.
sometimessometimesלפעמים
🔗 RootFrom פעם (a time, an occasion): ל + פעמים — 'at times'.
weekweekשבוע
🔗 RootFrom שבע (seven) — a week of seven days. Two weeks is the dual שבועיים.
monthmonthחודש
🔗 RootSame root as חדש (new) — the month began at the new moon. Two months is חודשיים.
yearyearשנה
⚠️ GenderFeminine. Plural שנים, and the dual שנתיים for two years.
daydayיום
⚠️ GenderMasculine. Plural ימים; 'two days' is the dual יומיים.
SundaySundayיום ראשון
Literally 'first day' — the Israeli week starts on Sunday and the days are numbered.
MondayMondayיום שני
Literally 'second day'.
TuesdayTuesdayיום שלישי
🔗 Rootשלישי from שלוש (three).
WednesdayWednesdayיום רביעי
🔗 Rootרביעי from ארבע (four).
ThursdayThursdayיום חמישי
🔗 Rootחמישי from חמש (five).
FridayFridayיום שישי
Literally 'sixth day'. In Israel the weekend is Friday and Saturday.
SaturdaySaturdayשבת
The day of rest — English 'Sabbath' comes from it. The weekend is סוף שבוע.
See also:Numbers