Spanish Vocabulary Basic level

Essential verbs · Verbos comunes

18 Spanish words — each with a picture, audio and an example sentence. The workhorse verbs, shown in the infinitive. Drill their full conjugations in the conjugation marathon.

Essential verbs
PictureEnglishSpanish · EspañolNotes
hablarto speakhablar
🔗 Word familyel hablante (speaker).
comerto eatcomer
🔗 Word familyla comida (food) and el comedor (dining room).
beberto drinkbeber
🔗 Word familyla bebida (a drink).
vivirto livevivir
🔗 Word familyla vida (life) and vivo (alive).
irto goir
Totally irregular: voy, vas, va; ir a + infinitive = 'going to' future.
tenerto havetener
Also used for age: tengo veinte años = I'm 20.
hacerto dohacer
Irregular: hago (I do); also weather: hace frío = it's cold.
quererto want / to lovequerer
Stem-changing: quiero (e→ie); te quiero = I love you.
podercanpoder
Stem-changing: puedo (o→ue); as a noun, el poder = power.
verto seever
🔗 Word familyla vista (sight, view).
darto givedar
Irregular: doy (I give); dar las gracias = to thank.
saberto know (information)saber
saber = to know a fact; conocer = to know a person or place.
conocerto know (people)conocer
🔗 Word familyconocido (an acquaintance; also 'well-known').
decirto saydecir
Irregular: digo, dices; el dicho = a saying.
venirto comevenir
Irregular: vengo (I come), vienes.
pensarto thinkpensar
🔗 Word familyel pensamiento (a thought).
trabajarto worktrabajar
🔗 Word familyel trabajo (work) and el trabajador (worker).
estudiarto studyestudiar
🔗 Word familyel estudiante (student) and el estudio (study).