Spanish Vocabulary Basic level

Time & days of the week · El tiempo y los días

19 Spanish words — each with a picture, audio and an example sentence. Today, tomorrow, always — and the days of the week, most of them named after planets.

Time & days of the week
PictureEnglishSpanish · EspañolNotes
hoytodayhoy
The h is silent — sounds like 'oy'. hoy en día = nowadays.
ayeryesterdayayer
anteayer = the day before yesterday.
mañanatomorrowmañana
la mañana (with article) = the morning; mañana (no article) = tomorrow.
ahoranowahora
Silent h. ahora mismo = right now.
luegolaterluego
hasta luego = see you later. Synonym: después.
siemprealwayssiempre
para siempre = forever.
nuncanevernunca
Double negatives are correct Spanish: No voy nunca = I never go.
a vecessometimesa veces
🔗 Word familyFrom la vez (a time, an occasion).
la semanaweekla semana
el fin de semana = the weekend.
el mesmonthel mes
Plural: los meses.
el añoyearel año
Age uses tener: Tengo veinte años (I am twenty). The tilde on ñ matters.
el díadayel día
⚠️ GenderMasculine despite ending in -a: el día. Buenos días = good morning.
el domingoSundayel domingo
'The Lord's day' — from Latin dies dominicus (dominus = lord).
el lunesMondayel lunes
Named after la luna (the moon) — like Monday, the moon's day.
el martesTuesdayel martes
Named after Marte (Mars, god of war).
el miércolesWednesdayel miércoles
Named after Mercurio (Mercury).
el juevesThursdayel jueves
Named after Júpiter (Jupiter, king of the gods).
el viernesFridayel viernes
Named after Venus (goddess of love).
el sábadoSaturdayel sábado
🔗 Word familyFrom the Hebrew 'Shabbat' (Sabbath).