Spanish Vocabulary Basic level

Food & drink · Comida y bebida

17 Spanish words — each with a picture, audio and an example sentence. What's on the table — the staples you'll order, buy and cook.

Food & drink
PictureEnglishSpanish · EspañolNotes
la comidafoodla comida
🔗 Word familyFrom the verb comer (to eat).
el aguawaterel agua
⚠️ GenderTakes el for sound but stays feminine: el agua fría.
el panbreadel pan
🔗 Word familyla panadería (bakery).
la lechemilkla leche
el cafécoffeeel café
Also means 'café' (the place).
el téteael té
The written accent distinguishes it from the pronoun te.
el jugojuiceel jugo
🌎 RegionIn Spain: zumo.
la carnemeatla carne
Idiom: de carne y hueso — flesh and blood.
el pollochickenel pollo
The ll sounds like y: 'POH-yoh'.
el pescadofishel pescado
🔗 Word familyFrom pescar (to fish); the live fish is el pez.
el arrozriceel arroz
🌎 RegionIn Spain the z sounds like 'th'.
el huevoeggel huevo
Silent h: pronounced 'WEH-voh'.
el quesocheeseel queso
The u after q is silent: 'KEH-soh'.
la frutafruitla fruta
la verduravegetablela verdura
🔗 Word familyFrom verde (green).
la manzanaapplela manzana
Also means a city block.
el azúcarsugarel azúcar
🔗 Word familyFrom Arabic, like 'sugar'.