Spanish Vocabulary Advanced level

Art & painting · Arte

11 Spanish words — each with a picture, audio and an example sentence. Paints, brushes and museums.

Art & painting
PictureEnglishSpanish · EspañolNotes
el arteartel arte
⚠️ GenderMasculine in the singular (el arte moderno) but feminine in the plural: las bellas artes.
el cuadropaintingel cuadro
A picture on the wall; related to cuadrado (square).
pintarto paintpintar
🔗 Word familyla pintura (paint, painting), el pintor (painter).
dibujarto drawdibujar
🔗 Word familyel dibujo (a drawing); dibujos animados = cartoons.
el pincelpaintbrushel pincel
False friend: not a pencil (that's el lápiz) — it's a brush.
el lienzocanvasel lienzo
The painter's canvas; in Spain z sounds like 'th'.
la esculturasculpturela escultura
🔗 Word familyel escultor (sculptor); note the e- Spanish adds before sc-: escultura.
el artistaartistel artista
-ista nouns keep one form: el artista / la artista.
el museomuseumel museo
Three syllables, stress on -se-: mu-SEH-o (not like 'museum').
la exposiciónexhibitionla exposición
The everyday word for an art show; -ción nouns are always feminine.
la obraworkla obra
la obra = a work of art; also 'construction work'. Obra maestra = masterpiece.